Computer : ICT from India Year Book

For All My notes : Click Here

Initiatives of 12 th Five Year Plan: 

1. Promote innovation for online services over mobiles in areas of public utility
   Paper gov---> e Governance 
2. Establish a unified and secure Public Information Infrastructure
3. Develop super computation capabilities and building next generation data centres
4. Promote R & D in ICT
   Industry + Academics Partnership 
5. Promote R & D in Hardware
6. Establish Regulatory framework for broadcasting
7. Redefine India Posts through ICT

*Unified Access Services: 

-Can provide wireless as well as wireless services

*Internet Services: 

-Provide Internet service providers licences since 1998

-Three types of licences A, B, C

-Single licence under Restricted Internet Telephony 

*Unified messaging services:

-Voice mails , Fax and e-mails can be received

*Public Mobile Radio Trunking Service(PMRTS) :

-Two way land mobile services==> Connection through Radio Infrastructure 

*SWAN: State Wide Area Network

*e-District : a state mission mode project under the National e-Governance Plan

*e-Bharat: Programme to support NeGP

*MeghRaj: Government of India Cloud

-By Deity 

-optimum utilization of ICT

-Speedy development of e-gov appliactions

-Quick replication 

*National Optical Fiber Network: 

-By Govt of India 

-Connect all gram panchayats by Optical Fiber network 

*National Knowledge Network: 

-Interconnect all knowledge institutes through high speed data network 

*Cyber Appellate Tribunal:

-IT Act, 2000 Section 48(1)

-Firstly Cyber Regulatory Appellate Tribunal- oct 2006

-Now Cyber Appellate Tribunal-2009

-Chairman appointed by Central Govt.

*NIC: National Informatics Centre 

-Provide e governance services to the Govt and common man

-design , development and operation of various e-Governance Projects

*Indian Language Technologies: 

"Technology Development for Indian Language " programme==> "Digital Unite and Knowledge for All"

*Bharat Operating System Solutions:[BOSS]: Security and operational Applications 

-Enterprise Wide Self Managed Network Solutions-EDGE

-A Dynamic firewall System-Chakra

-A wide listing solutions-AppSamvid

A URL analyzer 

*Indian Computer Emergency Response Team [CERT-IN]

-National Nodal Agency Section 70B IT Act, 2000

-To respond to computer security incidents as and when they occur

*Software Technology Parks of India(STPI)

-Autonomous Society - 5th June 1991 

*NIELIT: implement agency for the Data Digitization for the creation of National Population Register Project of Register General of India

*ERNET: Education and Research Network of India

-helping to create a truly global research community where advance resources and new learning can be effectively shared by connection the research network in Europe with ERNET

-ERNET==> Terrestrial + Satellite based wide Area Network.